Characterization and Catalytic Activity of Free and Immobilized Lipase from Aspergillus niger: a Comparative Study

نویسندگان

  • Vania C. F. da Silva
  • Fabiano J. Contesini
  • Patrícia de O. Carvalho
چکیده

Lipase de Aspergillus niger foi imobilizada por deposição utilizando Celite e as atividades de hidrólise e esterificação, a estabilidade e a enantioseletividade das formas livre e imobilizada foram comparadas. Ambas as preparações mostraram propriedades bioquímicas similares, com atividade máxima em pH 6,0 e temperatura de 30-40 C. Não foram observadas diferenças na atividade hidrolítica em função do pH para as duas formas da enzima. Os efeitos mais importantes observados após a imobilização foram a estabilidade térmica e a melhoria da atividade de esterificação na reação do (R,S)-ibuprofeno com 1-propanol em presença do isooctano. Além disso, a lipase na forma imobilizada manteve, pelo menos, 73% de sua atividade de esterificação após 5 dias de armazenamento a 40 C e pôde ser reciclada e reutilizada por pelo menos 6 vezes.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008